What does 'endpoint security' refer to?

Endpoint security refers to a comprehensive strategy focused on protecting network endpoints, such as laptops, desktops, smartphones, and other devices that connect to a network. The primary goal of endpoint security is to prevent unauthorized access, data breaches, and malware infections that could compromise sensitive information or the overall security of the network. This approach involves a combination of tools and practices, including antivirus software, firewalls, intrusion detection systems, and continuous monitoring.

By focusing on the individual endpoints, organizations can ensure that each device is secure against potential threats, thus strengthening the security posture of the entire network. This is particularly important in today's environment, with the increasing number of remote and mobile workers who use various devices to access corporate resources. In contrast, the other choices focus on specific aspects of security that, while important, do not encompass the broader protective measures associated with managing and securing endpoints within a network.